Tuesday 10 November 2015

For one night only.

When Vincent Browne rolled into town for his TV3 constituency People’s Debate it was always only going to be about one person, Mick Wallace.  The early arrival of Wallace’s family, friends and supporters packed out the meeting giving a distinct feel that there was a twelfth man to proceedings.  Candidates entered separately and quietly took their seats before Mick was allowed to make his grand entrance to a standing ovation from his own supporters. Wallace was allowed to sit apart from the other candidates directly across from where Vincent Browne would sit and in his direct eye line ensuring first response to any issue he could get.
Vincent Browne had the unfortunate task of following that onto the set before we were ready for the off.  Curiously Browne asked the audience what topics they wished to debate.   Issues such as TTIPS, Austerity, Tax, Social Welfare, Housing, Repealing the 8th amendment,  Education and Homelessness were suggested.  After a polite cough a man suggested Agriculture while another said Rosslare Harbour and I suggested the University of the South East.
So off we went and the cameras rolled with an introduction to the constituency and the 2011 outcome.  Browne warmed to Wallaces supporters by complaining that Brendan Howlin was not prepared to come before 600 of his constituents while Paul Kehoe led the production team on a merry dance about his participation until recently.  Both were absent however given the complexion of the audience and the treatment of Michael D’arcy from Fine Gael, it is unlikely that anything they could have said would have been listened to by the crowd.  After an analysis of Wexford by Saoirse McArrigle of the Wexford Echo during which she confirmed that Ger Carthy will announce his candidacy and that Aoife Byrne of Fianna Fail will have her name added to the ticket, the evening got going. 
The first notable contribution was when Fianna Fail’s Malcolm Byrne attacked Mick Wallace regarding his failure to pay VAT collected on his buildings or his employee’s pension contributions.  Byrne was shouted down by the audience to such an extent that Browne had to intervene to tell members they’d be asked to leave if it continued. Wallace denied Byrnes evaluation of his debts and his financial position and threatened Byrne with a solicitor’s letter in an attempt to gag his remarks in the event of them being broadcast.  Browne said that now this threat guaranteed these remarks would be broadcast.  A possible legal spat between the pair will now ensure Malcom Byrne now has at least one thing in common with Peter Robinson!
Wallace defended his tax arrangement and said that if he was re-elected he’d pay all his salary in tax.  Later he ironically railed against those neo-liberalism and the market economy which had made him considerably wealthy enough to offer to serve the people for free.  He detailed how many houses he’d sold attempting to clear the debt. Once more he raised his annoyance at others who criticise what he wears.  For the record it doesn’t bother me too much how he dresses but I’m beginning to wonder why he brings it up so often. Is it a deliberate diversion on Wallace’s part to change the subject?
Vincent Browne put it to him that he (Wallace) thought he understood NAMA a lot better than the PAC and that if he had evidence of wrong doing he should give it to them in open session.  Wallace prevaricated and complained that others who were in NAMA were getting better treatment from the state than he received as his debts were to foreign banks.  Browne pursued him on when exactly he made a clean breast of his companies financial position to the Revenue Commissioners and to my mind it was clear that while Walalce wasn’t waiting for the letter to arrive to officially advise of an audit. He waited until the very last before he held his hands up.  
Senator Michael D’arcy was similarly subject to abuse from the audience as he pursued Wallace further before the issue fizzled out.  So on we went as some of the candidates gave a 1 minute presentation as to why they should be elected.  Clearly it was not about Wexford.  The debate could have been held anywhere in the country about the same old issues that The People’s Debate has discussed ad nauseum at 27 constituencies.  There was very little discussion of Wexford.
Several very sad cases of deaths arising from poor mental health services were instanced to support the case to re-open the Victorian Mental Hospital at St.Senans in Enniscorthy.  No candidate pointed out the reality that the location for such services is proposed for the grounds of Wexford General Hospital nor indeed referred to the reality that Wexford General Hospital only survived because of Brendan Howlin securing money to fund construction of A&E.  But Brendan Howlin was in the sin bin for ignoring the debate.  Some candidates came to ignore the debate in person and made little contributions as the night wore on.
There is a case for a 24 hour access to emergency treatment for mental health.  As someone who once visited a patient in St Senans, I wonder how re-opening a remote austere building would improve anyone’s mental health.
On we went and the only discussion of agriculture was in the context of Wexford farms contributing 10% of our agricultural output and that processed food was causing obesity and was unhealthy.  No discussion on milk prices or farm incomes.  Along with the fishing industry which is the subject of concerns regarding crewing and Rosslare Europort’s future, issues like the University of the South East and its ability to transform the region played second fiddle on the night to a largely partisan audience.  When it came to rural crime Councillor Bobby Ireton made the valid point that burglaries in North Wexford were on the increase and that old people felt vulnerable. Malcolm Byrne complained about garda numbers in Gorey. There was one moment of hilarity when one contributor in this section mentioned job losses and the closer of the sugar factory and was interrupted by Vincent Browne. “What has this got to do with rural crime?” “Oh” came the response, “I thought we were talking about rural Carlow”!
One of those who cheered the arrival of Wallace said how he opposed the granting of refugee status to Syrian migrants and wanted them cleared by Garda vetting. They were economic migrants, we were told by the man who said he was not aligned to any political party, a euphemism on the night for many of Mick Wallace’s supporters. 
Another campaigner against austerity related how poor his wife’s experience on the medical card was in Wexford Hospital compared to what she received recently in Florida.  His colleague attacked the government over medical cards availability but it was when a question from the floor to Michael D’arcy regarding employment opportunities for those with disabilities with university degrees morphed into a defence of Oireachtas  members expenses that you really had to hand it to Wallace.  A good manager lets his team do the work.
So we heard about social welfare cuts, SNA cuts which had in fact been reversed, but hey why should we stick to the facts here, there’s a show to put on!
Former councillor Jackser Owens raised the issue of jobs in Enniscorthy complaining about how many jobs had been lost since Mary Harney took Coca Cola to Mayo 15 years ago.  He’d forgotten that recently Clearstream had announced 70 new jobs in 2011 and 200 more last year.
Wallace left many of the other opposition candidates in his wake as they grasped at his coat tails.  Interestingly while Deirdre Wadding made approving references to Wallace, there was no reciprocation.  Local People Before Profit Members valiantly trotted out the party line but the darling of the middle class audience that descended on Wexford last night was without a doubt Wallace. They complained that the €4M allocated for social housing hadn’t been spent and argued for the purchase of 30 houses in Riverchapel from NAMA by Wexford County Council.  It was never explained that if such a purchase would consume most of the housing purchase budget for most of the county leaving those on housing lists in other districts waiting longer.  D’arcy did point out that the council felt best value was ensured by repairing and returning council houses to the public housing stock.  Wallace didn’t interact with any other candidate than Byrne and D’arcy.

The only issue that Wallace didn't dominate was the matter of the Repeal of the 8th Amendment which was fought between the religious right and the 3 female candidates.  I expected more of the audience would take part in this part of the debate but already there seems a reluctance on the part of large audiences to publicly engage on this. 

Closing at the end we were treated to a criticism of neo liberalism and market economics from the one man in the room who benefitted most from it!  Market economics is by no stretch of the imagination a panacea for our ills.  A social economic model may be a more plausible, sustainable and positive alternative if Wallace was prepared to put the case.  But last night wasn’t that sort of night.  No to everything is a better and easier message to deliver especially when the host describes you as one of the best deputies in the house and the local minister as being self important.  To be fair Vincent knows quite a bit about self importance.  Not so much a case of Up for the match but Up for the shouting match!

Tuesday 3 November 2015

Hook, lying and sinker

It’s as if a rotting fish has been dropped on you.  There’s a stink coming from somewhere but you don’t quite know where it is or what to do about it.  It seems that all around the coast Irish fishing ports including Kilmore Quay have trawlers that are crewed by workers who are according to today’s Guardian working as slaves.
They are spirited across the border by exploiting a loophole in British law that allows ships crews enter and pass through the UK for 48 hours without a visa provided their onward destination is international waters.
These workers are from the Philippines, Ghana, India and Egypt. They are not allowed on shore, they are sleeping on craft that are not designed for permanent living, they work long hours for about half the Irish minimum wage, they are deprived of sleep with all the implications that will have for health and safety in the workplace.  Workers passports being held by craft owners and no holiday or overtime payments. This seems to be a significant issue in fishing which skippers and crews that are legitimate have to compete with.
According to the Guardian one skipper in Wexford’s Kilmore Quay, who only employs Irish crew, waved at a West African worker on a neighbouring vessel and told one of our undercover reporters: “You can get one of them for €700 a month. Would you work for that?” Kilmore Quay lands a lot of prawn and whitefish.
Nobody can deny that things for the fishing industry have been tight.  Stocks and quotas are dropping due to more intense fishing effort mean that even with a reduced number of craft in the national fishing fleet, some vessels are still marginally viable.  In the UK the collapse in the fishing industry has been greater than in Ireland. Ports like Hull or Grimsby which were built on the North Sea fishery have seen landing slump.  Irish ports have as many trawlers registered operating trawlers as Lowestoft or Great Yarmouth.  But the notion of a trawler landing in its homeport only is one of the past.  Trawlers will land catch at a convenient port and return to the fishing grounds especially if the fishing is good.
However Irish landings are generally in species in demand on the continent.  The well known brand Donegal Catch uses mostly imported Norwegian whitefish having closed its Roscommon processing facility about 10 years ago.  The cod, whiting, plaice that are so popular on the Irish plate are mostly
imported from other countries already packaged while the prawns caught in Kilmore Quay are frozen for sale to the continental consumer. So landed fish are constantly moving from landed port to market, where ever that market is.  This is not an excuse for what some trawler owners are up to.  It is the environment within which their greed thrives.
In the middle of all this movement, are workers swimming against a tide in a country they know little about.  It’s not the first time exploitation has been revealed in the Irish food industry.  Recently in Donegal a man was charged with trafficking immigrants to work in slave conditions in businesses in the county.  Earlier this year 16 trafficked immigrants were discovered working on a farm in Armagh by the PSNI.
So when the Department of Agriculture says that inspections will take place in ports, there is a small problem in that during the era when Mary Harney ran the Department of Enterprise and Employment, she ran down NERA and its ability to inspect work places and those at work.  With the crew members not recorded on the log there may be little proof if a worker ever was on board a trawler.  Few crewmen are likely to have read the Guardian.  As I write one of the craft at the heart of the investigation is fishing due south of Cork Harbour.  Unless the navy are despatched with inspectors to craft at sea, there may be little chance of apprehending crew before they are dumped by their gang master. 
Fishing is often an industry where there are hidden holds and sharp practice.  Dealing with the abuse given the diminished state apparatus may not be as easy as it seems.  Few are coming up smelling of roses on this one.